RBI revises counterparty credit risk rules to align with Basel norms
In March 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the RBI (Commercial Banks – Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Third Amendment Directions, 2026, revising its capital adequacy framework for commercial banks.
In March 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the RBI (Commercial Banks – Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Third Amendment Directions, 2026, revising its capital adequacy framework for commercial banks.
- The amendment introduces clearer guidelines for how banks should calculate and maintain capital to cover counterparty credit risk (CCR) exposures.
Key Highlights
Consolidated Basis: A commercial bank needs to comply with the capital adequacy ratio requirements at two levels – the standalone level and the consolidated level.
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- The Amendment provides that for computation of capital requirement on a consolidated basis, a bank shall include the CCR exposures of all such entities.
Note: Counterparty Credit Risk (CCR) is the risk that the other party in a financial transaction (like derivatives or swaps) may default before the contract is settled.
Add-on Factors: The most significant operational change is the revision of a table specifying add-on factors used to calculate Potential Future Exposure (PFE) for derivative contracts.
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